Boynton Woman’s Club Founder & Civic Organizer: Cora Stickney Harper

Boynton Woman’s Club Founder & Civic Organizer: Cora Stickney Harper

Cora Stickney, 1880, Wellesley College Archives.

Meet Cora Stickney Harper, founder of the Boynton Woman’s Club.

Boynton Woman’s Club 2nd Clubhouse, 1010 Federal Highway.

While relatively unknown today, this extraordinary, selfless woman left an indelible mark on the fledgling Boynton settlement. Her unique upbringing, progressive actions, generous spirit, and charitable endeavors make her story both noteworthy and significant to Boynton history.

Cora Harper, Wellesley College, 1879

Cora Stickney Harper was an influential early resident of Boynton Beach whose generosity and spirit have left a legacy that endures to this day. Born into a well-to-do family, Cora graduated from Wellesley College in 1888. Wellesley’s archives describe her as possessing a great joy for living, wit, and a fun-loving nature.

Cora Stickney, 1879, Wellesley College Archives.

However, her life was marked by tragedy. In 1897, her father, a cashier at the Great Falls National Bank for 35 years, was murdered during a bank robbery. Despite this loss, Cora was left financially secure. She wintered in Florida to convalesce from the tragedy. At a sanatorium near Merritt Island, she spent months reading, painting outdoors (en plein air), and bathing in the healing mineral springs. There she met Charles Thomas Harper, who was the local mail carrier.

Charles Thomas Harper, ca. 1905

In 1901, Cora and Charles married in Savannah, Georgia. Afterward, the couple moved to Boynton where Charles was an agent for the F.E.C. Railway and Southern Express Companies in Boynton, with a sprawling family of sisters, nieces, and nephews. Intriguingly, Cora understated her age on their marriage certificate, claiming to be 25 years old when she was, in fact, 42.

Cora quickly immersed herself in community life. She became one of the founders of the Boynton Woman’s Club in 1909, alongside her husband, who helped facilitate the purchase of land at the southeast corner of E. Ocean Avenue and SE 4th Street for the club. The Harpers offered the club a low-interest mortgage, demonstrating their commitment to its success.

In addition to her contributions to the Woman’s Club, Cora took steps to improve educational opportunities for local youth. In 1911, she arranged for Boynton’s young people to attend high school in West Palm Beach, as Boynton lacked its own high school at the time.

Ella Harper (left) and Cora Stickney Harper (right) after Ella’s 1913 graduation from Palm Beach High School

Cora’s civic engagement extended beyond Boynton. She became a charter member of the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR) Evergreen Chapter in Miami in 1909. On the 1910 U.S. Census, she listed her age as 42, again understating her actual age of 51. In 1913, Cora and her husband moved to Fort Pierce, where she founded the Aiseehatchee Chapter of the DAR in early 1914.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tragically, Cora passed away on November 1, 1914, at St. Andrew’s Episcopal Church. In recognition of her contributions, the DAR chapter in Fort Pierce was renamed the Cora Stickney Harper Chapter, National Society Daughters of the American Revolution.

Cora’s legacy extended through her last will and testament, which reflected her lifelong dedication to education and family. She left monetary gifts to her sisters-in-law and nieces, contingent upon their completion of their education, and donated $2,000 to the Wellesley College Students’ Aid Society.

Her husband, Charles T. Harper, remarried in 1916 and relocated to Homestead, where he served as the town’s mayor. Sadly, Charles and his daughter were killed in a car accident involving a speeding ambulance.

Cora Stickney Harper’s life was one of resilience, leadership, and generosity. Her contributions to Boynton and beyond—from founding the Boynton Woman’s Club to her work with the DAR and her support for education—have cemented her place in history as a remarkable woman whose spirit continues to inspire.

Cora Stickney Harper DAR Chapter members 2014

The History of Boynton Beach DVD

The History of Boynton Beach – This 1976 film, made for the nation’s Bicentennial celebration, has been digitally restored. As a tribute to Harvey Oyer, Jr., this film captures a Boynton Beach of the 1970s and includes many vintage images from Boynton’s past. With an introduction by Harvey Oyer III, this film is a priceless treasure of Boynton history.

The DVD is SOLD OUT but you can view the film on YouTube.

 

Former Boynton Beach Historical Society President Message

A Message to our Boynton Beach Historical Society Family

March 2021

Standing in the Florida Reading Room now located on the second floor of the Boynton Beach City Library, I am grateful for a large comfortable room dedicated to Florida books and journals.  This room has one of the best views in the city.  Looking out a large window you see Ocean Avenue and the old Boynton High School majestically restored.  So many people have commented to me about this cultural gem that sparkles in the heart of our downtown for all people.

The old high school was saved from the wrecking ball at the last moment by the Boynton Beach Historical Society, fellow citizens and city leaders.  This old building has strong bones and was a place of refuge for many people during the 1928 hurricane.  I see new trees growing and a joyful children’s park.  Children can be seen playing on the swings, running around and laughing.  An attractive black fence keeps the children safe.  Here is history unfolding in 2021 during the pandemic.

Randall Gill, Boynton Beach Historical Society President

Randall Gill, Boynton Beach Historical Society President

The Reading Room also provides a view of Seacrest Boulevard, the historic First United Methodist Church and the Schoolhouse Children’s Museum.  Kinetic art installations give Boynton Beach a modern vibe for the future.  It is quiet in the Reading Room.  It is an oasis of Florida history with fascinating books about Seminoles, shipwrecks, sea captains, farmers, pioneers, nature, birds, and the Everglades.  Drop by sometime and pick up a book and look out a window where you will see a city full of possibilities.

We have launched virtual programs this season with great success.  We appreciate all our members and friends who support our work and are happy to welcome recent new members.  Technology, in its best form, allows us to continue to be together during this pandemic.  We hope you will join us for future programs.

Warmly,

Randall Gill

 

Boynton’s Agricultural History

Weaver Family

Weaver Family

Boynton Beach has a rich agricultural history, and the fertile land is what first brought settlers to the area. The original farmed areas were situated along the newly dug coastal canal, where farmers raised tomatoes, beans, celery and other winter vegetables. Boynton was most famous for its bumper tomato crop. Further inland west of the Dixie Highway, farmers planted pineapples on the coastal ridge, where the ‘pines’ thrived in the sandy soil.
Dairy farming became a vital industry. The area that is today Briny Breezes saw the first dairy, owned by Ward Miller. The close proximity to the salt air meant fewer bothersome insects to annoy the cows. As ocean front land increased in value, the dairies relocated further west along the Military Trail and what would become Congress Avenue. Dairymen such as the Melears, the Klatts, the Allens, the Weavers, the Parkers, the Goolsbys, the Knuths,the Whites, the Williamsons, the Goodwins, the Bensons, the Teeles, the Tucks, the Bells, the Keatts, the

Carlton Melear

Carlton Melear

Winchesters and many others raised dairy cattle across the prairies that once were found in Boynton. During the time period of the 1930s to the 1960s, Boynton supplied almost all the milk for Palm Beach County, processed through the McArthur, Boutwell and Alfar Dairies. Low prices and increasing costs forced the farmers out of business, so they sold their lands to developers.
The citrus industry also was abundant in Boynton, with groves along Lawrence Road and to the west. Ridgeway Groves, Sun-Up Groves, Knollwood Groves and Palm Beach Groves had popular farm stands and citrus packing houses. These have all disappeared due to development.

Boynton High School: Past & Present

The Boynton High School was constructed in 1926-27 to meet the needs of the growing community. The brand-new building was seriously damaged in the 1928 hurricane, but repaired and brought quickly back into service.

The 30,000 square foot building is presently being remodeled. It is scheduled to open in June, 2019 as the Boynton Community Center.

Boynton Beach High School - 1932

Boynton High School – 1932

The Boynton Schools - 1935

The Boynton Schools – 1935